NEWS
July 23, 2009

Liberia Signs Milestone Transparency Measures into Law

Revenue Watch Heralds Legislation as a New Standard for Nations Seeking Benefit from Natural Resources

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

NEW YORK—The Revenue Watch Institute applauds the Liberian government for its recent passage of the Liberian Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative Act, the most thorough legislation of its kind in any resource-rich nation.

"This act is a crucial step for Liberia in the transparent and accountable governance of its natural resources," said Karin Lissakers, director of Revenue Watch. "The new legislation can serve as a model for other countries as they seek to institutionalize practices that turn resource wealth into lasting national gains."

The Liberian Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (LEITI) Act, which was signed on July 10 by President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, aims to ensure that all payments due to Liberia for its extractive resources are verified, rigorously accounted for and "prudently utilized for the benefits of all Liberians."

The LEITI Act builds on ongoing efforts by Liberia to promote greater transparency and accountability, by requiring companies to publish disaggregated data on payments, as well as promoting disclosure and review of contracts.  As part of its continuing commitment to responsible revenue management, the Liberian government also recently collaborated with Revenue Watch to document the successful renegotiation of its international steel and rubber contracts.

Local Publish What You Pay leader and Revenue Watch grantee Alfred L. Brownell welcomed the light the new laws will shed on company financial information. Brownell said confidentiality clauses "have plagued extractive industry contracts in Liberia and ensured for the last 162 years that natural resources decision-making was left to the caprices of an elitist club."

Liberia and oil-rich Nigeria are now the only two countries with laws dedicated to the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI), an international mechanism to create transparency in the management of oil, gas and mineral wealth. Nearly 30 resource-rich countries have declared their participation in the EITI process.

Lissakers said, "Liberia has set an admirable example by enshrining these disclosure policies in the law.  Not only has the government shown its commitment to revenue management practices that will help make citizens full participants in the country's resource wealth, it has also pointed the way for countries seeking to build their commitment to EITI into foundational principles of governance."

CONTACTS:
Jed Miller, +1 917 257-0670, jmiller@revenuewatch.org (US)

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MEDIA FEED

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In Midst of Massive Spill, Oil Industry Fighting Transparency and Accountability - Oxfam America

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PUBLICATIONS

Contracts Confidential: Ending Secret Deals in the Extractive Industries
Contract transparency is sorely needed to improve the management of natural resource wealth. In a new report from RWI, authors Peter Rosenblum and Susan Maples delve into government and private sector objections to contract disclosure and make conclusions about what information may legitimately and reasonably be kept confidential, and how civil society institutions can better confront the challenge of secret deals.
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NEW TRANSLATION: Revenue Redistribution at the Local Level
Many resource-rich countries are attempting to compensate their producing regions through shares of resource revenues to be spent at the local level. In "Extractive Industries Revenues Distribution at the Sub-National Level," development economics consultant Matteo Morgandi presents a comparative analysis of international legislation for distribution of extractive revenues from across all levels of government. Prepared at the request of the Peruvian National Congress, the report studies the legislative practices of seven resource-rich countries to identify potential and address challenges. Please note that this report is now also available in Vietnamese.
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